The identity of Jabez’s mother remains unnamed in the biblical text. 1 Chronicles 4:9-10 offers the only account of Jabez, highlighting his prayer for divine blessing and expanded territory, which was granted. The scripture focuses on Jabez himself, his prayer, and its fulfillment, providing no genealogical details about his parents beyond identifying him as “more honorable than his brothers.” This lack of information leaves the question of his maternal lineage unanswered.
The omission of Jabez’s mother’s name invites speculation. Some scholars suggest it reflects the patriarchal nature of ancient Israelite society, where lineage was primarily traced through the father. Others posit that the focus on Jabez’s prayer and its subsequent divine favor intentionally overshadows genealogical concerns. Regardless of the reason, this absence highlights the narrative’s focus on Jabez’s personal piety and his direct appeal to God. The passage’s enduring popularity stems from its portrayal of a man who boldly petitioned God and received a tangible response, demonstrating the power of prayer and divine grace. It serves as an example of seeking divine blessing in times of adversity or when desiring growth and prosperity.